
When I had finished writing my previous reflections,
I wanted to take leave of our beautiful
Rebecca, now betrothed to Isaac, to move on to another
of the many female personages of the Bible. But, reading
through the remaining text of that same Chapter 24
of Genesis, I noticed a detail that caught my eye and
seemed too inviting to allow it to be omitted. Let me
tarry a moment longer with Rebecca; I invite you to follow
me in this second reading,
comprising a few lines,
but which leads us into very
rich explorations.
By now Rebecca, together
with Abraham’s servant, has
left her father’s house and
undertaken a long journey,
from Mesopotamia to the
Negeb desert, to reach the
region where her betrothed
spouse lives as a nomad. We
can see her, raised onto one
of the camels of the caravan,
facing the travails of the journey,
carried out under the
fierce sun of those lands,
where areas of vegetation
alternate with semi-desert
ones and where set roads
alternate with barely beaten
tracks marked by the passage
of nomads, on the scorched
earth, scattered with rocks
and stones, with sparse bushes, stunted and dusty.
The meeting between the two young people is
described in the Scriptures with exceptional gravity, yet
with such efficacy to make us feel, yet again, that we are
witnessing that moment. “Meanwhile Isaac was returning
home from the well of Lahai Roi; in fact he was living
in the territory of Negeb. Isaac came out at eventide
to meditate in the field, and when he raised his eyes, he
saw camels approaching. Rebecca also
raised her eyes, and when she saw
Isaac, immediately alighted from her camel.” The writer
is too skilful to lose the narrative in pointless details; in
that exchange of glances there is the instantaneous kindling
of true love, the manifestation of a promise given
that now finds fulfilment. Rebecca feels it, and that is
why she climbs down off her camel, ready to meet the
man of her destiny, the one
the Lord has prepared for
her and toward whom, in
complete freedom, she had
chosen to go.
What follows is finer still,
and is of surprising delicacy:
“(Rebecca) said to the
servant: ‘Who is that man
coming towards us along
the field?’ And the servant
answered: ‘That man is my
master.’ So she quickly took
her veil and covered herself.”
In asking her question,
the young woman already
knew that that man was
Isaac, and with great discretion
asks about him, referring
to him simply as ‘that
man.’ So, what is the meaning
of her gesture of veiling
her face, when she is on the
verge of meeting the man
who is to be her husband?
Rebecca, “the damsel fair and virgin” knows that, in
God’s design, matrimony unites the lives of two people
forever, who give themselves one to the other in body
and spirit. The gesture of covering her face, precisely in
front of the man to whom she will give herself, symbolises
with great delicacy yet with efficacy the whole
meaning of the nuptial encounter. I am veiled for you,
and only for you and before you will
I take off my veil, that you might
look at me. I am still a stranger to
you, but you will know me and
from this knowing will spring forth
the pure beauty of our love.
This part of the story of Rebecca
and Isaac concludes in this way:
“The servant told Isaac all that had
been done. Isaac brought her into
the tent of Sara his mother, and took
her to wife, and he loved her so
much, that it moderated the sorrow
which was occasioned by his mother’s
death.”
Isaac appears to us
as a sad, and maybe
also a weak, man. He
has suffered on account
of his mother’s
death, and is in need
of a major change in
his life to find consolation.
The rest of the
Biblical narrative, that
soon moves on to
recount the ventures
of his two sons, gives
greater highlight to
Rebecca’s shrewd sagacity
than to Isaac’s
strength of determination.
Yet he is a man of
peace, gentle and desirous
to avoid conflicts
with his neighbours,
and it is to him
that God reiterates his
promise to bless his
descendants.
Unlike other patriarchs,
Isaac is married with only
one woman, and thus we see in him
an exemplary figure, that some
have wanted to liken to Joseph, husband
to Mary. And certainly Rebecca,
in her virginal modesty that
is also a serene promise of intimacy,
makes us think of Mary, perturbed
by the angel’s annunciation yet
ready to accept in full faith the
promise of the Lord.